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pdf转换成jpg示例分享_实用技巧_

2023-05-24 298人已围观

简介 pdf转换成jpg示例分享_实用技巧_

复制代码 代码如下:

using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.Text; 
using System.Runtime.InteropServices; 
using System.Collections; 
/**
Convert PDF to Image Format(JPEG) using Ghostscript API

convert a pdf to jpeg using ghostscript command line:
gswin32c -q -dQUIET -dPARANOIDSAFER  -dBATCH -dNOPAUSE  -dNOPROMPT -dMaxBitmap=500000000 -dFirstPage=1 -dAlignToPixels=0 -dGridFitTT=0 -sDEVICE=jpeg -dTextAlphaBits=4 -dGraphicsAlphaBits=4 -r100x100 -sOutputFile=output.jpg test.pdf
see also:http://www.mattephraim.com/blog/2009/01/06/a-simple-c-wrapper-for-ghostscript/
and: http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cs/GhostScriptUseWithCSharp.aspx
Note:copy gsdll32.dll to system32 directory before using this ghostscript wrapper.
 * 
 */ 
namespace ConvertPDF 

    ///  
    ///  
    /// Class to convert a pdf to an image using GhostScript DLL 
    /// Credit for this code go to:Rangel Avulso 
    /// i only fix a little bug and refactor a little 
    /// http://www.hrangel.com.br/index.php/2006/12/04/converter-pdf-para-imagem-jpeg-em-c/ 
    ///
 
    ///  
    class PDFConvert 
    { 
        #region GhostScript Import 
        /// Create a new instance of Ghostscript. This instance is passed to most other gsapi functions. The caller_handle will be provided to callback functions. 
        ///  At this stage, Ghostscript supports only one instance.
 
        ///  
        ///  
        ///  
        [DllImport("gsdll32.dll", EntryPoint="gsapi_new_instance")] 
        private static extern int gsapi_new_instance (out IntPtr pinstance, IntPtr caller_handle); 
        /// This is the important function that will perform the conversion 
        ///  
        ///  
        ///  
        ///  
        [DllImport("gsdll32.dll", EntryPoint="gsapi_init_with_args")] 
        private static extern int gsapi_init_with_args (IntPtr instance, int argc, IntPtr argv); 
        ///  
        /// Exit the interpreter. This must be called on shutdown if gsapi_init_with_args() has been called, and just before gsapi_delete_instance().  
        ///
 
        ///  
        ///  
        [DllImport("gsdll32.dll", EntryPoint="gsapi_exit")] 
        private static extern int gsapi_exit (IntPtr instance); 
        ///  
        /// Destroy an instance of Ghostscript. Before you call this, Ghostscript must have finished. If Ghostscript has been initialised, you must call gsapi_exit before gsapi_delete_instance.  
        ///
 
        ///  
        [DllImport("gsdll32.dll", EntryPoint="gsapi_delete_instance")] 
        private static extern void gsapi_delete_instance (IntPtr instance); 
        #endregion 
        #region Variables 
        private string _sDeviceFormat; 
        private int _iWidth; 
        private int _iHeight; 
        private int _iResolutionX; 
        private int _iResolutionY; 
        private int _iJPEGQuality; 
        private Boolean _bFitPage; 
        private IntPtr _objHandle; 
        #endregion 
        #region Proprieties 
        public string OutputFormat 
        { 
            get { return _sDeviceFormat; } 
            set { _sDeviceFormat = value; } 
        } 
        public int Width 
        { 
            get { return _iWidth; } 
            set { _iWidth = value; } 
        } 
        public int Height 
        { 
            get { return _iHeight; } 
            set { _iHeight = value; } 
        } 
        public int ResolutionX 
        { 
            get { return _iResolutionX; } 
            set { _iResolutionX = value; } 
        } 
        public int ResolutionY 
        { 
            get { return _iResolutionY; } 
            set { _iResolutionY = value; } 
        } 
        public Boolean FitPage 
        { 
            get { return _bFitPage; } 
            set { _bFitPage = value; } 
        } 
        /// Quality of compression of JPG 
        public int JPEGQuality 
        { 
            get { return _iJPEGQuality; } 
            set { _iJPEGQuality = value; } 
        } 
        #endregion 
        #region Init 
        public PDFConvert(IntPtr objHandle) 
        { 
            _objHandle = objHandle; 
        } 
        public PDFConvert() 
        { 
            _objHandle = IntPtr.Zero; 
        } 
        #endregion 
        private byte[] StringToAnsiZ(string str) 
        { 
            //' Convert a Unicode string to a null terminated Ansi string for Ghostscript. 
            //' The result is stored in a byte array. Later you will need to convert 
            //' this byte array to a pointer with GCHandle.Alloc(XXXX, GCHandleType.Pinned) 
            //' and GSHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject() 
            int intElementCount; 
            int intCounter; 
            byte[] aAnsi; 
            byte bChar; 
            intElementCount = str.Length; 
            aAnsi = new byte[intElementCount+1]; 
            for(intCounter = 0; intCounter < intElementCount;intCounter++) 
            { 
                bChar = (byte)str[intCounter]; 
                aAnsi[intCounter] = bChar; 
            } 
            aAnsi[intElementCount] = 0; 
            return aAnsi; 
        } 
        /// Convert the file! 
        public void Convert(string inputFile,string outputFile, 
            int firstPage, int lastPage, string deviceFormat, int width, int height) 
        { 
            //Avoid to work when the file doesn't exist 
            if (!System.IO.File.Exists(inputFile)) 
            { 
                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(string.Format("The file :'{0}' doesn't exist",inputFile)); 
                return; 
            } 
            int intReturn; 
            IntPtr intGSInstanceHandle; 
            object[] aAnsiArgs; 
            IntPtr[] aPtrArgs; 
            GCHandle[] aGCHandle; 
            int intCounter; 
            int intElementCount; 
            IntPtr callerHandle; 
            GCHandle gchandleArgs; 
            IntPtr intptrArgs; 
            string[] sArgs = GetGeneratedArgs(inputFile,outputFile, 
                firstPage, lastPage, deviceFormat, width, height); 
            // Convert the Unicode strings to null terminated ANSI byte arrays 
            // then get pointers to the byte arrays. 
            intElementCount = sArgs.Length; 
            aAnsiArgs = new object[intElementCount]; 
            aPtrArgs = new IntPtr[intElementCount]; 
            aGCHandle = new GCHandle[intElementCount]; 
            // Create a handle for each of the arguments after  
            // they've been converted to an ANSI null terminated 
            // string. Then store the pointers for each of the handles 
            for(intCounter = 0; intCounter< intElementCount; intCounter++) 
            { 
                aAnsiArgs[intCounter] = StringToAnsiZ(sArgs[intCounter]); 
                aGCHandle[intCounter] = GCHandle.Alloc(aAnsiArgs[intCounter], GCHandleType.Pinned); 
                aPtrArgs[intCounter] = aGCHandle[intCounter].AddrOfPinnedObject(); 
            } 
            // Get a new handle for the array of argument pointers 
            gchandleArgs = GCHandle.Alloc(aPtrArgs, GCHandleType.Pinned); 
            intptrArgs = gchandleArgs.AddrOfPinnedObject(); 
            intReturn = gsapi_new_instance(out intGSInstanceHandle, _objHandle); 
            callerHandle = IntPtr.Zero; 
            try 
            { 
                intReturn = gsapi_init_with_args(intGSInstanceHandle, intElementCount, intptrArgs); 
            } 
            catch (Exception ex) 
            { 
                //System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); 

            } 
            finally 
            { 
                for (intCounter = 0; intCounter < intReturn; intCounter++) 
                { 
                    aGCHandle[intCounter].Free(); 
                } 
                gchandleArgs.Free(); 
                gsapi_exit(intGSInstanceHandle); 
                gsapi_delete_instance(intGSInstanceHandle); 
            } 
        } 
        private string[] GetGeneratedArgs(string inputFile, string outputFile, 
            int firstPage, int lastPage, string deviceFormat, int width, int height) 
        { 
            this._sDeviceFormat = deviceFormat; 
            this._iResolutionX = width; 
            this._iResolutionY = height; 
            // Count how many extra args are need - HRangel - 11/29/2006, 3:13:43 PM 
            ArrayList lstExtraArgs = new ArrayList(); 
            if ( _sDeviceFormat=="jpg" && _iJPEGQuality > 0 && _iJPEGQuality < 101) 
                lstExtraArgs.Add("-dJPEGQ=" + _iJPEGQu

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